Disability (5)
1 MARKS QUE-ANS
Question 1. Explain the meaning of resettlement.
Answer - The word 'rehabilitation' is derived from the word hazelites which means ability. Therefore, relocation means "re-occupation". In other words, resettlement means "getting well first or agreeing and staying."
Question 2. Write about any two types of disability.
Answer-l. Structural Disability 2. Functional Disability.
Question 3. What is the full name of WHO?
Answer - World Health Organization.
Question 4. Name any two structural disabilities.
Answer - kyphosis and lordosis.
Question 5. Highlight any two factors of disability.
Answer-1, Mental Reason 2, Physical Reason.
Question 6. Write the names of any two chemicals which cause inability?
Answer-1. Carbon monoxide 2, sulfur dioxide.
Question 7. Name any two physical agents that cause occupational diseases.
A. Very hot and very cold.
Question 8. Describe the danger of dust in general occupational diseases.
A. Coal, silica dust and cotton dust cause brown lung disease.
Question 9. Write any two treatments to prevent disability.
A. Medical checkups and workplace maintenance.
Q10. Write two causes of environmental pollution.
A. Air pollution and noise pollution.
Question 11. What is meant by 'Habita' in rehabilitation?
Answer - Ability.
Question 12. Rehabilitation is taken from which language?
Answer - From the Greek language.
Question 13. Write the name of any two areas of rehabilitation.
Answer - Medical relocation and occupational relocation.
Question 14, Write down the names of any of the organizations involved in the rehabilitation work.
Answer: (1) Indian Red Cross Society (2) All India Blind Relief Society.
Question 15, When did the Indian Red Cross Society come into being?
ANS- 1920).
Question 16. In which year Kamyani School was established?
Answer: In 1964.
Question 17: Where is the corporation set up to make prostheses?
ANS - Kanpur
Question 18. Which organization works for languages?
Answer - National Center Ah Dad.
Question 19. Which organization works for the welfare of children?
Answer: Indian Child Welfare Association.
Question 20. In which year was the Tuberculosis Association established in India?
Answer: In 1939.
In which city is Kamayani School located?
Answer: In Poona.
Question 22. Which part of the body is affected in kycosis?
Answer: On the back side of the spinal cord.
Question 23. What is meant by lordosis?
Answer - This is a disability of the growth on the side of the waist. It involves tilting the upper part of the body.
Question 24, What is scoliosis disability?
Answer: In this disability, the spinal cord becomes crooked to one side.
Question 25. According to the Rehabilitation Council, disability is divided into how many sections?
Answer - in four parts.
Question 26. In which year was the All India Blind Support Association established?
Answer: In the year 1946.
Question 27. In which year was the Indian Leprosy Prevention Association started and where is it?
A. In 1950, in New Delhi.
Question 28. When was Bharat Sevak Sangh established?
Answer: In the year 1952.
Where is the National Center for the Deaf located?
ANS - In Hyderabad.
Question 30, Where are the industrial houses of the blind?
ANS - In Mumbai.
2 Marks Que-Ans
Question 1, What do you mean by disability?
A. Disability means the inability to perform any particular physical or mental function. When the ability to perform physical and mental functions is reduced then this state is called inability.
Question 2. Describe the different types of disabilities.
Answer - The types of disability are as follows
1. Structural Disability - This disability is related to the physical structure. It involves disfigurement and deformity of the body. This condition of the body can be caused by any accident or injury. It can have many causes such as accidents. , Unbalanced diet and mistakes made while working.
2. Functional Disability - This type of disability affects the body parts. These defects are usually caused by chronic illnesses. Respiratory diseases like silicosis, asbestos, lead poisoning, psoriasis, bisonosis, lebrosis, lung cancer etc. are examples of this.
Question 3. Explain the word functional incompetence.
A. In this type of disability the bodily organs are affected. These defects are usually caused by chronic illnesses. Examples are respiratory disease, silicosis, asbestos, lead poisoning, psoriasis, bisonosis, lebrosis, lung cancer, etc.
Question 4, Define resettlement.
Answer - W. H. . According to the W.H.O., 'the purpose of reintegration, or resettlement, is the holistic and combined use of medical, social, educational, and occupational methods for the purpose of rehabilitating a person with a disability.
Question 5. Explain the literal meaning of rehabilitation.
Answer - The word 'rehabilitation' is derived from habilita which means ability. Therefore, resettlement means "resettlement." In other words, resettlement means getting the first recovery or agreeing and staying.
Question 6. Make a list of different agents that cause common occupational diseases.
Answer-1. Diseases due to Physical agents
2: Dust Diseases or Dust Hazard
3. Chemical diseases or chemical hazards
4. Diseases caused by working in unusual times.
Question 7. Describe the areas of rehabilitation.
ANSWER 1. MEDICAL REHABILITATION - Specialist medical assistance is required in case of any physical ailment due to injury or illness. This includes medical, surgery, orthopedic and visiotherapy.
2. Vocational Rehabilitation - Vocational rehabilitation is provided to people with disabilities to earn a living, regardless of their disability. For example, blind people are trained to weave chairs.
Question 8. Write the names of different organizations providing rehabilitation services.
Answer-1. Indian Red Cross Society
2. All India Blind Relief Society
3. Tuberculosis Association of India.
Question 9. Highlight two different preventive measures for disability.
Answer-1, Medical checkup before hiring
2, periodic inspection of employees.
Question 10. Explain any two common occupational diseases.
Answer 1. Cotton dusUByssinosis - also called brown lung and occurs when an employee inhales dust through cannabis, gun and cotton swelling. Is It is a terrible condition in which the chest becomes tight or tight and there is shortness of breath. They mainly work in textile factories.
Occupation Asthma - This asthma is caused by breathing in dust, gases, fumes and vapors. Symptoms of this type of asthma include a severe cough and nervousness.
What is the function of Child Welfare India Council?
Answer: This Tassal was formed in 1952. It draws many kinds of Ram for the welfare of the children and helps in improving the health of the children.
Q12. What do you know about Kamyani School?
A. The school was established in Poona in 1964. The school provides vocational training to the disabled, especially the mentally handicapped: such as polishing furniture.
Question 13. Explain about Asha Niketan Rehabilitation Center.
A. It was built in 1960. It has a hospital with a physiotherapeutic unit. It also has a school for mentally retarded children and speech impaired.
Question 14. What do you know about All India Blind Relief Society?
A. It was established in 1946. It organizes eye camps for the needy and also coordinates the work of various organizations working for the welfare of the blind.
Question 15, What do you know about lordosis disability?
A. This disability is caused by an increase in the side of the back. It involves leaning forward in the upper part of the body.
